Nature Communications (Apr 2024)

Palladium-catalyzed asymmetric carbene coupling en route to inherently chiral heptagon-containing polyarenes

  • Huan Zhang,
  • Chuan-Jun Lu,
  • Gao-Hui Cai,
  • Long-Long Xi,
  • Jia Feng,
  • Ren-Rong Liu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47731-5
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 1
pp. 1 – 8

Abstract

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Abstract Developing facile and direct synthesis routes for enantioselective construction of cyclic π-conjugated molecules is crucial. However, originate chirality from the distorted structure around heptagon-containing polyarenes is largely overlooked, the enantioselective construction of all-carbon heptagon-containing polyarenes remains a challenge. Herein, we present a highly enantioselective synthesis route for fabricating all carbon heptagon-containing polyarenes via palladium-catalyzed carbene-based cross–coupling of benzyl bromides and N-arylsulfonylhydrazones. A wide range of nonplanar, saddle-shaped tribenzocycloheptene derivatives are efficiently prepared in high yields with excellent enantioselectivities using this approach. In addition, stereochemical stability experiments show that these saddle-shaped tribenzocycloheptene derivatives have high inversion barriers.