Medisur (Apr 2019)
Questionnaire to characterize non intentional lesions in children from 1 to 4 years old
Abstract
Foundation: a questionnaire to characterize non-intentional lesions is important, it allows identifying the mechanism of action, the type of lesion and the most frequent place , thus contributing to its prevention. Objective: to validate a questionnaire to characterize non-intentional lesions in children from 1 to 4 years. Methods: a technological study development study was done which consisted on the validation of the content of a questionnaire by the Moriyama criteria. Its consistency was measured through the Alpha coefficient. A pilot test was done to 50 parents and/or tutors of children between 1 to 4 years old belonging to the Jose Luis Chaviano Polyclinic, Cienfuegos. Results: the questionnaire was validated; an item was eliminated due to having a score below 70%. Alpha coefficient had values of 0.88 as a sample of high internal consistency which qualified as feasible since surveyed parents referred a clear and comprehensible language. Conclusion: the results obtained by different ways aimed at validating our questionnaire were appropriate. It available a validated and reliable instrument which justifies the use and application in the research area for characterizing non intentional lesions in children from 1 to 4 years old.