Frontiers in Chemistry (Jul 2020)

Hypervalent Iodine-Mediated Diastereoselective α-Acetoxylation of Cyclic Ketones

  • Jiashen Tan,
  • Weiqin Zhu,
  • Weiping Xu,
  • Yaru Jing,
  • Yaru Jing,
  • Zhuofeng Ke,
  • Yan Liu,
  • Keiji Maruoka,
  • Keiji Maruoka

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2020.00467
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8

Abstract

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A binary hybrid system comprising a hypervalent iodine(III) reagent and BF3•OEt2 Lewis acid was found to be effective for the diastereoselective α-acetoxylation of cyclic ketones. In this hybrid system, BF3•OEt2 Lewis acid allowed the activation of the hypervalent iodine(III) reagent and cyclic ketones for smooth α-acetoxylation reaction, achieving high diastereoselectivity. This hypervalent iodine-mediated α-acetoxylation of the cyclic ketone reaction plausibly undergoes an SN2 substitution mechanism via an α-C-bound hypervalent iodine intermediate. The diastereoselectivity of the reaction mainly originates from thermodynamic control.

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