Ultra-Wideband Cross-Polarization Converter Using Metasurface Operating in the X- and K-Band
Muhammad Basir Abbas,
Faizan Raza,
Muhammad Abuzar Baqir,
Olcay Altintas,
Musarat Abbas,
Muharrem KaraaSlan,
Qaisar Abbas Naqvi
Affiliations
Muhammad Basir Abbas
Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, International Research Center for Advanced Photonics, Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, Haining Campus, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
Faizan Raza
Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, International Research Center for Advanced Photonics, Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, Haining Campus, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
Muhammad Abuzar Baqir
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sahiwal Campus, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad 45550, Pakistan
Olcay Altintas
Department of Avionics, Iskenderun Technical University, Iskenderun 31200, Hatay, Turkey
Musarat Abbas
Department of Electronics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 15320, Pakistan
Muharrem KaraaSlan
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Iskenderun Technical University, Iskenderun 31200, Hatay, Turkey
Qaisar Abbas Naqvi
Department of Electronics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 15320, Pakistan
The ultra-wideband polarization converters have been of interest to researcher due to their demand in satellite communication and navigation systems. This paper presents an ultra-wideband reflective cross-polarization converter comprising a stair-shaped metasurface. By observation, the alleged structure allows the conversion of linearly polarized waves to orthogonal components, having a polarization conversion ratio of greater than 90% spread across the large frequency range of 12.94 to 16.54 GHz and 17.54 to 26 GHz. A highly efficient, ultra-high frequency polarization conversion is achieved by the utilization of strong electromagnetic resonance coupling between the upper and lower layers of the metasurface. Further, it is depicted that the polarization converter has a wide obliquity of incidence wave. Moreover, the simulation and measured results show a good match. The linear polarization converter is simple in design but is of high performance, and therefore, might be useful in satellite communication, imaging systems, and navigation systems.