Mathematics (Mar 2025)

An Accelerated Sixth-Order Procedure to Determine the Matrix Sign Function Computationally

  • Shuai Wang,
  • Ziyang Wang,
  • Wu Xie,
  • Yunfei Qi,
  • Tao Liu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/math13071080
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 7
p. 1080

Abstract

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The matrix sign function has a key role in several applications in numerical linear algebra. This paper presents a novel iterative approach with a sixth order of convergence to efficiently compute this function. The scheme is constructed via the employment of a nonlinear equations solver for simple roots. Then, the convergence of the extended matrix procedure is investigated to demonstrate the sixth rate of convergence. Basins of attractions for the proposed solver are given to show its global convergence behavior as well. Finally, the numerical experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach compared to classical methods.

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