Neurosurgical robots in China: State of the art and future prospect
Siyu Zhou,
Yuan Gao,
Renpeng Li,
Huizhi Wang,
Moxuan Zhang,
Yuzhu Guo,
Weigang Cui,
Kayla Giovanna Brown,
Chunlei Han,
Lin Shi,
Huanguang Liu,
Jianguo Zhang,
Yang Li,
Fangang Meng
Affiliations
Siyu Zhou
Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Neurostimulation, Beijing 100070, China
Yuan Gao
Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Neurostimulation, Beijing 100070, China
Renpeng Li
Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Neurostimulation, Beijing 100070, China
Huizhi Wang
Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Neurostimulation, Beijing 100070, China
Moxuan Zhang
Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Neurostimulation, Beijing 100070, China
Yuzhu Guo
School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
Weigang Cui
School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
Kayla Giovanna Brown
Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Neurostimulation, Beijing 100070, China
Chunlei Han
Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Neurostimulation, Beijing 100070, China
Lin Shi
Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Neurostimulation, Beijing 100070, China
Huanguang Liu
Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Neurostimulation, Beijing 100070, China; Corresponding author
Jianguo Zhang
Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Neurostimulation, Beijing 100070, China; Corresponding author
Yang Li
School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China; Corresponding author
Fangang Meng
Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Neurostimulation, Beijing 100070, China; Chinese Institute for Brain Research, Beijing 102206, China; Corresponding author
Summary: Neurosurgical robots have developed for decades and can effectively assist surgeons to carry out a variety of surgical operations, such as biopsy, stereo-electroencephalography (SEEG), deep brain stimulation (DBS), and so forth. In recent years, neurosurgical robots in China have developed rapidly. This article will focus on several key skills in neurosurgical robots, such as medical imaging systems, automatic manipulator, lesion localization techniques, multimodal image fusion technology, registration method, and vascular imaging technology; introduce the clinical application of neurosurgical robots in China, and look forward to the potential improvement points in the future based on our experience and research in the field.