Haematologica (Dec 2007)

Missense mutation of the last nucleotide of exon 1 (G->C) of β globin gene not only leads to undetectable mutant peptide and transcript but also interferes with the expression of wild allele

  • Neeraj Agarwal,
  • Ferdane Kutlar,
  • Mariluz P. Mojica-Henshaw,
  • Ching N. Ou,
  • Amos Gaikwad,
  • N. Scott Reading,
  • Lakeia Bailey,
  • Abdullah Kutlar,
  • Josef T. Prchal

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3324/haematol.11543
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 92, no. 12

Abstract

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Hemoglobin Monroe (β globin G->C, codon 30) is a missense mutation. We could not detect either the mutant peptide or transcript in reticulocyte-enriched preparation and in expanded erythroid progenitor cells. By quantitative gene expression assay β globin mRNA was found to be reduced by more than 70% in all heterozygous subjects with different haplotypes. We conclude that this mutation also interferes with expression of wild type allele.