Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology (Mar 2021)

Nucleus-Cytoskeleton Crosstalk During Mitotic Entry

  • Margarida Dantas,
  • Margarida Dantas,
  • Margarida Dantas,
  • Joana T. Lima,
  • Joana T. Lima,
  • Jorge G. Ferreira,
  • Jorge G. Ferreira

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.649899
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9

Abstract

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In preparation for mitosis, cells undergo extensive reorganization of the cytoskeleton and nucleus, so that chromosomes can be efficiently segregated into two daughter cells. Coordination of these cytoskeletal and nuclear events occurs through biochemical regulatory pathways, orchestrated by Cyclin-CDK activity. However, recent studies provide evidence that physical forces are also involved in the early steps of spindle assembly. Here, we will review how the crosstalk of physical forces and biochemical signals coordinates nuclear and cytoplasmic events during the G2-M transition, to ensure efficient spindle assembly and faithful chromosome segregation.

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