New Microbes and New Infections (Jan 2019)
First report of hepatobiliary Mycobacterium avium infection developing obstructive jaundice in a patient with neutralizing anti–interferon-gamma autoantibodies
Abstract
This study describes a patient who experienced hepatobiliary Mycobacterium avium infection associated with neutralizing anti–interferon gamma (IFN-γ) autoantibodies during treatment for disseminated M. avium disease. Hepatobiliary M. avium infection should be considered in jaundiced patients with neutralizing anti–IFN-γ autoantibodies, including those receiving antimycobacterial therapy for disseminated M. avium disease. Keywords: Anti–interferon gamma (IFN-γ) autoantibody, disseminated Mycobacterium aviumcomplex infection, hepatobiliary infection, jaundice, Mycobacterium aviumcomplex (MAC)