Molecules (Aug 2019)

Five New Cucurbitane-Type Triterpenoid Glycosides from the Rhizomes of <i>Hemsleya penxianensis</i> with Cytotoxic Activities

  • De-Li Chen,
  • Xu-Dong Xu,
  • Rong-Tao Li,
  • Bo-Wen Wang,
  • Meng Yu,
  • Yang-Yang Liu,
  • Guo-Xu Ma

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules24162937
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 24, no. 16
p. 2937

Abstract

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Five new cucurbitane-typetriterpenoid glycosides, named Xuedanoside F−J (1−5), were obtained from the rhizomes of Hemsleya penxianensis (Xue dan), which belongs to the family of Cucurbitaceae. These new compounds were elucidated byspectroscopic analysis, including 1D, 2D NMR, and HR-ESI-MS spectra. Additionally, all the isolates were evaluated for cytotoxicity against three human cancer cell lines (Hela, MCF-7, and A-549) with the IC50 ranging from 2.25 to 49.44 µM in vitro with treatment 48 h and showed low cytotoxicity in human normal liver L-02 cells (IC50 > 50 µM). Compound 5 showed the most significant cytotoxic activity with the IC50 value of 2.25, 4.72, and 5.33 µM in 48 h, respectively.

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