npj Computational Materials (Jun 2024)

A robust, simple, and efficient convergence workflow for GW calculations

  • Max Großmann,
  • Malte Grunert,
  • Erich Runge

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-024-01311-9
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

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Abstract A robust, simple, and efficient convergence workflow for GW calculations in plane-wave-based codes is derived from more than 7000 GW calculations on a diverse dataset of 70 semiconducting and insulating solids divided into 60 bulk and 10 2D materials. The workflow can significantly accelerate material screening projects and high-precision single-system studies. Our method is based on two main results: The convergence of the two interdependent parameters in the numerical implementation of the dynamically screened Coulomb interaction W in a plane-wave basis set is accelerated by a ‘cheap first, expensive later’ coordinate search that maintains the same accuracy as a state-of-the-art convergence algorithm, but converges faster. In addition, we empirically establish the practical independence of the k-point grid and the aforementioned parameterization of W. Incorporating both results into one workflow dramatically speeds up convergence.