Children (Mar 2025)

Remdesivir Use in Pediatric Patients with Acute SARS-CoV-2 Infection Is Safe and Well Tolerated

  • Delma J. Nieves,
  • M. Tuan Tran,
  • Jasjit Singh,
  • Negar Ashouri,
  • Tricia Morphew,
  • Jennifer G. Lusk,
  • Felice C. Adler-Shohet,
  • Rachel Marano,
  • Stephanie Osborne,
  • Jennifer Strickland,
  • Antonio C. Arrieta

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/children12030331
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 3
p. 331

Abstract

Read online

Background/Objective: Millions of children were infected with SARS-CoV-2, and a small proportion progressed to severe disease, especially those with underlying risk factors. Adult COVID-19 studies showed mortality benefits with Remdesivir. Data on Remdesivir use in pediatrics are limited. We report on the safety and tolerability of Remdesivir in pediatric patients seen at our institution. Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study of patients Results: We enrolled 318 patients with acute SARS-CoV2 infection from May 2020 to December 2022. In total, 53% were male, and the age range was distributed broadly. In total, 61% were school-aged children (28% 5–11 and 33% 12–18 years of age). In total, 62% of cases were Hispanic. The most common reasons for Remdesivir treatment included respiratory distress (201; 63%) and having high-risk underlying conditions (109; 34%). Therapy was completed as planned in 91% and discontinued early in 9%. Mean baseline, peak, and end of treatment values for AST were 57 (95% CI 53, 61), 79 (95% CI 73, 84) (p p = 0.479); for ALT, they were 42 (38, 47), 59 (95% CI 52, 66) (p p = 0.054); and for bilirubin, they were 0.56 (95% CI 0.50, 0.62), 0.67 (95% CI 0.61, 0.74) (p p Conclusions: No clinically significant hematological or renal toxicity was noted. Mean liver enzymes increased modestly and returned to baseline without interrupting treatment. Remdesivir was well tolerated in patients <19 years old.

Keywords