APL Materials (Oct 2014)

Pulsed laser deposition of epitaxial yttrium iron garnet films with low Gilbert damping and bulk-like magnetization

  • M. C. Onbasli,
  • A. Kehlberger,
  • D. H. Kim,
  • G. Jakob,
  • M. Kläui,
  • A. V. Chumak,
  • B. Hillebrands,
  • C. A. Ross

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4896936
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2, no. 10
pp. 106102 – 106102-8

Abstract

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Yttrium iron garnet (YIG, Y 3Fe5O12) films have been epitaxially grown on Gadolinium Gallium Garnet (GGG, Gd3Ga5O12) substrates with (100) orientation using pulsed laser deposition. The films were single-phase, epitaxial with the GGG substrate, and the root-mean-square surface roughness varied between 0.14 nm and 0.2 nm. Films with thicknesses ranging from 17 to 200 nm exhibited low coercivity (<2 Oe), near-bulk room temperature saturation moments (∼135 emu cm−3), in-plane easy axis, and damping parameters as low as 2.2 × 10−4. These high quality YIG thin films are useful in the investigation of the origins of novel magnetic phenomena and magnetization dynamics.