Which strain of the avian coronavirus vaccine will become the prevalent one in China next?

Haizhu Li; Gengsong Liu; Qiaoyan Zhou; Hongchun Yang; Congcong Zhou; Weili Kong; Jieyu Su; Jieyu Su; Jieyu Su; Gonghe Li; Gonghe Li; Gonghe Li; Hongbin Si; Hongbin Si; Hongbin Si; Changbo Ou; Changbo Ou; Changbo Ou

doi:10.3389/fvets.2023.1139089

Frontiers in Veterinary Science (May 2023)

Which strain of the avian coronavirus vaccine will become the prevalent one in China next?

Haizhu Li,
Gengsong Liu,
Qiaoyan Zhou,
Hongchun Yang,
Congcong Zhou,
Weili Kong,
Jieyu Su,
Jieyu Su,
Jieyu Su,
Gonghe Li,
Gonghe Li,
Gonghe Li,
Hongbin Si,
Hongbin Si,
Hongbin Si,
Changbo Ou,
Changbo Ou,
Changbo Ou

Affiliations

Haizhu Li: College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
Gengsong Liu: College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
Qiaoyan Zhou: College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
Hongchun Yang: College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
Congcong Zhou: College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
Weili Kong: Gladstone Institute of Virology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States
Jieyu Su: College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
Jieyu Su: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Engineering Research Center of Veterinary Biologics, Nanning, China
Jieyu Su: Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Reproduction, Breeding and Disease Control, Nanning, China
Gonghe Li: College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
Gonghe Li: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Engineering Research Center of Veterinary Biologics, Nanning, China
Gonghe Li: Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Reproduction, Breeding and Disease Control, Nanning, China
Hongbin Si: College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
Hongbin Si: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Engineering Research Center of Veterinary Biologics, Nanning, China
Hongbin Si: Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Reproduction, Breeding and Disease Control, Nanning, China
Changbo Ou: College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
Changbo Ou: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Engineering Research Center of Veterinary Biologics, Nanning, China
Changbo Ou: Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Reproduction, Breeding and Disease Control, Nanning, China

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2023.1139089
Journal volume & issue: Vol. 10

Abstract

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Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) is a vital pathogen in poultry farms, which can induce respiratory, nephropathogenic, oviduct, proventriculus, and intestinal diseases. Based on the phylogenetic classification of the full-length S1 gene, IBV isolates have been categorized into nine genotypes comprising 38 lineages. GI (GI-1, GI-2, GI-3, GI-4, GI-5, GI-6, GI-7, GI-13, GI-16, GI-18, GI-19, GI-22, GI-28, and GI-29), GVI-1 and GVII-1 have been reported in China in the past 60 years. In this review, a brief history of IBV in China is described, and the current epidemic strains and licensed IBV vaccine strains, as well as IBV prevention and control strategies, are highlighted. In addition, this article presents unique viewpoints and recommendations for a more effective management of IBV. The recombinant Newcastle Disease virus (NDV) vector vaccine expressed S gene of IBV QX-like and 4/91 strains may be the dominant vaccine strains against NDV and IBV.

Published in Frontiers in Veterinary Science

ISSN: 2297-1769 (Online)
Publisher: Frontiers Media S.A.
Country of publisher: Switzerland
LCC subjects: Agriculture: Animal culture: Veterinary medicine
Website: https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/veterinary-science

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