Nanozyme microspheres with structural color-coding labels for synergistic therapy of psoriasis
Nengjie Yang,
Yuting Huang,
Chen Dong,
Chi Sun,
Peipei Xi,
Yuexiao Dai,
Rui Zhao,
Yunan Wang,
Yujuan Zhu,
Zhifeng Gu
Affiliations
Nengjie Yang
Department of Rheumatology, Research Center of Clinical Medicine, Research Center of Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China
Yuting Huang
Department of Dermatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China
Chen Dong
Department of Rheumatology, Research Center of Clinical Medicine, Research Center of Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China
Chi Sun
Department of Geriatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China
Peipei Xi
Department of Emergency, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China
Yuexiao Dai
Graduate School, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116000, China
Rui Zhao
Department of Rheumatology, Research Center of Clinical Medicine, Research Center of Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China
Yunan Wang
Department of Rheumatology, Research Center of Clinical Medicine, Research Center of Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China
Yujuan Zhu
Department of Rheumatology, Research Center of Clinical Medicine, Research Center of Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China
Zhifeng Gu
Department of Rheumatology, Research Center of Clinical Medicine, Research Center of Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China
Psoriasis is an immune system-mediated skin disease identified by the appearance of erythematous as a central symptom. As a recurrent and chronic inflammatory disease, psoriasis is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors and is known to be with no effective cure. Considering a multifaceted etiology of psoriasis, synergistic therapy exhibits great benefits over monotherapy, which becomes common for the treatment of various diseases. Herein, we present the nanozyme microspheres with structural color-coding labels for synergistic therapy of psoriasis. In particular, microsphere hydrogel is fabricated by the edible hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), which can generate a photonic liquid crystalline mesophase under lyotropic conditions in solution. Through adjustment of hydrogel components, microspheres endow with different functions, including moisturizing (paraffin), cfDNA scavenging (chitosan), and anti-inflammation (cerium oxide nanozyme). To improve patient convenience, hydrogel drops with different properties are tailored with different vivid structural colors by exploiting the lyotropic behavior of HPC. Of particular note, both in vitro and in vivo experiments have demonstrated the significant therapeutic effects of the encoded structural color microspheres. Green moisturizing microspheres facilitate to relieve dry, flaky skin patches; blue cfDNA scavenging and red anti-inflammatory microspheres significantly reduce skin inflammation. More importantly, combination therapy with encoded microspheres exerted the synergistic effects, including the increased body weight, thicker epidermal layer, and reduced immune activation. Overall, this synergistic treatment offers a promising platform for personalized management of psoriasis and various inflammatory skin diseases.