IEEE Access (Jan 2021)

A Comprehensive Study of Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry

  • Changshuo Liang,
  • Qing Bai,
  • Min Yan,
  • Yu Wang,
  • Hongjuan Zhang,
  • Baoquan Jin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3061250
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9
pp. 41647 – 41668

Abstract

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Optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR) is a kind of distributed optical fiber sensors (DOFS) which has attracted an increasing amount of research attention. The OFDR sensor has a high spatial resolution and large dynamic range, which makes it useful in a large amount of sensing scenarios. In this paper, we will provide a review of the recent advances in OFDR. We introduce the sensing principles and progress for performance improvement of the system. We also cover the applications of OFDR-based sensing system, including sensing of temperature, strain, vibration, pressure, magnetic field, refractive index, radiation, 3D-shape, gas, gas flow rate, and so on.

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