PLoS ONE (Jan 2019)

Serum vitamin D level is inversely associated with liver fibrosis in post Kasai's portoenterostomy biliary atresia patients living with native liver.

  • Chia-Huei Peng,
  • Hung-Chang Lee,
  • Chuen-Bin Jiang,
  • Cheng-Kai Hsu,
  • Chun-Yan Yeung,
  • Wai-Tao Chan,
  • Szu-Wen Chang,
  • Shu-Chao Weng

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218896
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 6
p. e0218896

Abstract

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ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the association of serum vitamin D (VD) levels with the severity of liver fibrosis (LF) in post Kasai's portoenterostomy biliary atresia (PKBA) patients living with their native liver.MethodsIn this cross-sectional study, carried out in a tertiary Children's Hospital in Taipei, Taiwan, PKBA patients living with their native liver were enrolled. Liver biochemistry data, serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-OHVD), acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI), and scores of Pediatric Quality of Life questionnaire (PedsQL) were collected.ResultsAll the enrolled 33 PKBA patients (36.4% males), aged 1-23 years, possessed 25-OHVD less than 30ng/ml. An inverse correlation was detected between serum 25-OHVD and ARFI (r2 = 0.175; p = 0.024). We selected a cutoff value of 23ng/mL to divide PKBA patients into two groups, as the p-value was the most significant at this point when comparing the median ARFI of two groups (p = 0.003). Ten (30.3%) had 25-OHVD≥23ng/ml (HVD group), whereas 23(69.7%) had 25-OHVDConclusionVD levels are inversely associated with severity of LF in PKBA patients with native liver.