Communications Biology (Sep 2021)

Chemogenetic inactivation reveals the inhibitory control function of the prefronto-striatal pathway in the macaque brain

  • Mineki Oguchi,
  • Shingo Tanaka,
  • Xiaochuan Pan,
  • Takefumi Kikusui,
  • Keiko Moriya-Ito,
  • Shigeki Kato,
  • Kazuto Kobayashi,
  • Masamichi Sakagami

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-02623-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 4, no. 1
pp. 1 – 18

Abstract

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In order to validate a previously inferred function of the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC)-caudate nucleus (CdN) pathway in humans in inhibitory control and working memory, Oguchi et al used pathway-selective chemogenetic manipulation of neural activity in macaques. By suppressing pathway-specific neural activity and observing resultant behavioural changes, they provided evidence that the LPFC-CdN pathway does indeed play a role in inhibitory control.