Dynamic Holographic Display Based on Perovskite Nanocrystal Doped Liquid Crystal Film

Abstract

Holography can produce the most real three-dimensional (3D) image, and is considered as the ultimate 3D display technology. However, compared with other display technologies, it has not been practically available in video display so far due to low refresh rate. To realize dynamic holographic display, photosensitive material doped liquid crystal (LC) has been discovered and deeply investigated because of superior photorefractive and photoelectric properties. In this work, we present a dynamic holographic display using LC film doped with perovskite (CsPbBr3) nanocrystal (NC) as the photorefractive material. The dependence of diffraction efficiency and response time on doping concentration, recording beam power and applied voltage are investigated. A maximum diffraction efficiency of 18% has been achieved under a low electric field intensity of 0.45 V/μm and the shortest build-up time of grating is 5.5 ms. The system can realize a video display with 60 Hz refresh rate in red, green and blue colors, which demonstrates the feasibility of applying perovskite NC doped LC film in dynamic holographic display.

Keywords

• Liquid crystal
• perovskite
• holographic display
• dynamic
• 3D display