Heliyon (May 2023)

MIL-100(Fe)-derived catalysts for CO2 conversion via low- and high-temperature reverse water-gas shift reaction

  • Jesús Gandara Loe,
  • Alejandro Pinzón Peña,
  • Juan Luis Martin Espejo,
  • Luis F. Bobadilla,
  • Tomás Ramírez Reina,
  • Laura Pastor-Pérez

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 5
p. e16070

Abstract

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Fe-derived catalysts were synthesized by the pyrolysis of MIL-100 (Fe) metal-organic framework (MOF) and evaluated in the reverse water-gas shift (RWGS) reaction. The addition of Rh as a dopant by in-situ incorporation during the synthesis and wet impregnation was also considered. Our characterization data showed that the main active phase was a mixture of α-Fe, Fe3C, and Fe3O4 in all the catalysts evaluated. Additionally, small Rh loading leads to a decrease in the particle size in the active phase. Despite all three catalysts showing commendable CO selectivity levels, the C@Fe* catalyst showed the most promising performance at a temperature below 500 °C, attributed to the in-situ incorporation of Rh during the synthesis. Overall, this work showcases a strategy for designing novel Fe MOF-derived catalysts for RWGS reaction, opening new research opportunities for CO2 utilization schemes.

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