Bounce Cosmology in Generalized Modified Gravities
Georgios Minas,
Emmanuel N. Saridakis,
Panayiotis C. Stavrinos,
Alkiviadis Triantafyllopoulos
Affiliations
Georgios Minas
Section of Astrophysics, Astronomy and Mechanics, Department of Physics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, 15784 Athens, Greece
Emmanuel N. Saridakis
Department of Physics, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou Campus, GR 157 73 Athens, Greece
Panayiotis C. Stavrinos
Department of Mathematics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, 15784 Athens, Greece
Alkiviadis Triantafyllopoulos
Section of Astrophysics, Astronomy and Mechanics, Department of Physics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, 15784 Athens, Greece
We investigate the bounce realization in the framework of generalized modified gravities arising from Finsler and Finsler-like geometries. In particular, a richer intrinsic geometrical structure is reflected in the appearance of extra degrees of freedom in the Friedmann equations that can drive the bounce. We examine various Finsler and Finsler-like constructions. In the cases of general very special relativity, as well as of Finsler-like gravity on the tangent bundle, we show that a bounce cannot easily be obtained. However, in the Finsler–Randers space, induced scalar anisotropy can fulfil bounce conditions, and bouncing solutions are easily obtained. Finally, for the general class of theories that include a nonlinear connection, a new scalar field is induced, leading to a scalar–tensor structure that can easily drive a bounce. These features reveal the capabilities of Finsler and Finsler-like geometries.