Animals (Dec 2021)

Effect of <i>Streptococcus uberis</i> on Gamma Delta T Cell Phenotype in Bovine Mammary Gland

  • Petr Slama,
  • Terezie Zavadilova,
  • Ales Pavlik,
  • Pavel Horky,
  • Sylvie Skalickova,
  • Jiri Skladanka,
  • Shubhadeep Roychoudhury,
  • Simona Baldovska,
  • Adriana Kolesarova,
  • Roman Konecny,
  • Vladimir Tancin,
  • Monika Zouharova

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11123594
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 12
p. 3594

Abstract

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In this study, we focused analyzing γδ T cells during bovine mammary gland inflammation induced by Streptococcus uberis. A mammary gland cell suspension was obtained using lavage 24, 48, 72, and 168 h after intramammary-induced infection. The proportion of lymphocytes increased during the entire week in which inflammation was present. The γδ T cells were also elevated during inflammation, reaching their peak at 72 h following induced inflammation. The percentage of apoptotic lymphocytes continually increased, with the highest proportion occurring 168 h after S. uberis infection. The results show that γδ T cells may be involved in the resolution of inflammation in bovine mammary glands, with the apoptosis of those cells potentially playing an important role.

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