Horticulturae (Sep 2023)

Black Soldier Fly (<i>Hermetia illucens</i>) Frass on Sweet-Potato (<i>Ipomea batatas</i>) Slip Production with Aquaponics

  • Nicholas Romano,
  • Carl Webster,
  • Surjya Narayan Datta,
  • Gde Sasmita Julyantoro Pande,
  • Hayden Fischer,
  • Amit Kumar Sinha,
  • George Huskey,
  • Steven D. Rawles,
  • Shaun Francis

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9101088
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 10
p. 1088

Abstract

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Nutrient supplementations are often added to aquaponic systems to optimize plant production, and black soldier fly larvae frass is a promising organic fertilizer. However, the mineral composition of the frass is substantially influenced by the initial substrate. In an 8-week study, sweetpotato slips were cultured at commercial stocking densities in an aquaponic system which received weekly additions of either BSFL frass made from high-nitrogen expired fish diets or low-nitrogen fruits/vegetables. The sweetpotato slips (≥8 nodes) were harvested weekly. Despite differences in the mineral composition between the frass types, the water quality as well as slip production/sugar content were unaffected by frass type. The results indicate that a wide array of substrates may be suitable for producing black soldier fly larvae frass as a fertilizer in aquaponic systems. Lastly, aquaponics is a viable system to commercially produce sweetpotato slips.

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