Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (Jun 2020)

Hepatitis Relapse after Yellow Fever Infection: Is There Another Wave?

  • Fernanda Maria Farage Osório,
  • Guilherme Grossi Lopes Cançado,
  • Mateus Jorge Nardelli,
  • Paula Vieira Teixeira Vidigal,
  • Marcelo Antônio Pascoal Xavier,
  • Wanessa Trindade Clemente

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0152-2020
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 53

Abstract

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Abstract During the yellow fever (YF) outbreak in Brazil, many cases of fulminant hepatitis were seen, although mild to moderate hepatitis was mostly observed with complete recovery. This report presents a case of late-onset hepatitis due to YF relapse. The patient sought medical attention after jaundice recurrence 40 days after the first YF hepatitis episode. This case highlights the importance of patient follow-up after the complete resolution of YF symptoms and discharge.

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