RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries (Jan 2025)

Study of optimal method of Heterodera glycines sample preparation for molecular diagnostics

  • Anton V. Ivanov,
  • Galina N. Bondarenko

DOI
https://doi.org/10.22363/2312-797x-2025-20-2-274-286
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 20, no. 2
pp. 274 – 286

Abstract

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In this study, it is optimized by the methods of preparing samples for the release of genetic material (DNA) from soybean cyst-forming nematode Heterodera glycines , which is necessary for accurate identification. Various modifications of ready-made reagent kits from Russian and foreign manufacturers were tested: DNA-Extrane-2, FitoSorb, TsytoSorb, ORB-GMO-A by Sintol LLC (Russia), Proba-GS, Proba-NK by AgroDiagnostika LLC, and QIAamp DNA Mini Kit by Qiagen (Germany). By testing the PCR method In real time, the sensitivity of Heterodera glycines total DNA release was tested using a test system consisting of forward and reverse primers and a modified probe: SCNrtF (5-AAATTCCAGGCCGCTATCTC-3), SCNrtR (5CGTGGACTGAACTGAACTGGACAAAG-3), SCNrtP (5-FAM/-TGGGCTGGGTGCTTCTAGAACTTTT-/ BHQ-1/-3).

Keywords