The number of the intraepithelial T cells correlate with the proliferation index in human bulbourethral gland epithelium
Tatiana Boronikhina,
Gennadii Piavchenko,
Artem Venediktov,
Ekaterina Kustavinova,
Svetlana Mukhamedova,
Natalia Kartashkina,
Sergey Kuznetsov,
Igor Meglinski,
Alexander Yatskovskiy
Affiliations
Tatiana Boronikhina
Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
Gennadii Piavchenko
Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia; Corresponding author.
Artem Venediktov
Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
Ekaterina Kustavinova
Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
Svetlana Mukhamedova
Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
Natalia Kartashkina
Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
Sergey Kuznetsov
Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
Igor Meglinski
Opto-Electronics and Measurement Techniques, Faculty of Information and Electrical Engineering, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; College of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK; Corresponding author.
Alexander Yatskovskiy
Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
Background: Our study has immunohistochemically examined T cells localization and number as well as proliferative activity level for the bulbourethral gland epithelium in men of different ages, using monoclonal antibodies against CD45RO and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). Results: We have found that the T cells have been localized mainly in excretory ducts epithelium of the glands in any age group, meanwhile their relative number varies with age. The excretory ducts epithelium has shown a high proliferative activity when in acini the PCNA index has been low. Postnatal dynamics of the epithelium proliferative activity positively correlates with age-related density fluctuations in lymphocytic infiltration of the glands. Conclusions: We consider that intraepithelial T cells may contribute to the regulation of epithelial cells proliferation in the bulbourethral glands.