Frontiers in Neurology (Oct 2022)

Changes in the higher-level functional capacities for modern daily living in community-dwelling stroke survivors: A preliminary case series

  • Tsubasa Kawasaki,
  • Masahiro Ohira,
  • Ryu Endo,
  • Keita Muto,
  • Hiroki Sakai,
  • Keisuke Goto

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2022.948494
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13

Abstract

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Along with the development of modern technology, the variety of higher-level activities of daily living has steadily expanded. However, no reports have examined the capacities for the higher-level activities in stroke survivors. Moreover, the relationship between these capacities and executive functions has not been reported. This preliminary study longitudinally measured changes in the capacities for high-level activities of modern daily living in community-dwelling stroke survivors. In addition, we examined whether changes in these capacities were correlated with executive functions. The results showed no significant reduction in the capacities for high-level activities of modern daily living at 1 year after stroke. Significant improvements were observed in one aspect of executive functions: planning. The changes in the capacities for higher-level activities of modern daily living were significantly correlated with executive function. The results suggest that, in stroke survivors, (a) it is likely feasible to maintain the capacities for higher-level activities of modern daily living, and (b) these capacities are related to executive functions.

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