Expert consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of severe and critical coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)

• You Shang,
• Jianfeng Wu,
• Jinglun Liu,
• Yun Long,
• Jianfeng Xie,
• Dong Zhang,
• Bo Hu,
• Yuan Zong,
• Xuelian Liao,
• Xiuling Shang,
• Renyu Ding,
• Kai Kang,
• Jiao Liu,
• Aijun Pan,
• Yonghao Xu,
• Changsong Wang,
• Qianghong Xu,
• Xijing Zhang,
• Jicheng Zhang,
• Ling Liu,
• Jiancheng Zhang,
• Yi Yang,
• Kaijiang Yu,
• Xiangdong Guan,
• Dechang Chen

Affiliations

You Shang

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China

Jianfeng Wu

Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510010, China

Jinglun Liu

Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China

Yun Long

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100730, China

Jianfeng Xie

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China

Dong Zhang

Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China

Bo Hu

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China

Yuan Zong

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Shaanxi Provincial Hospital, Xi'an, Shannxi 710068, China

Xuelian Liao

Department of Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China

Xiuling Shang

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fujian Provincial Center for Critical Care Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian 350001, China

Renyu Ding

Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, China

Kai Kang

Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China

Jiao Liu

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China

Aijun Pan

Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Science and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230001, China

Yonghao Xu

Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, China

Changsong Wang

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China

Qianghong Xu

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhejiang Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310013, China

Xijing Zhang

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shannxi 710032, China

Jicheng Zhang

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China

Ling Liu

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China

Jiancheng Zhang

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China

Yi Yang

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China

Kaijiang Yu

Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China; Corresponding authors: Dechang Chen, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China. Xiangdong Guan, Department of Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China. Kaijiang Yu, Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China.

Xiangdong Guan

Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510010, China; Corresponding authors: Dechang Chen, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China. Xiangdong Guan, Department of Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China. Kaijiang Yu, Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China.

Dechang Chen

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China; Corresponding authors: Dechang Chen, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China. Xiangdong Guan, Department of Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China. Kaijiang Yu, Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China.