Nature Communications (Oct 2022)

Genetic model of the El Laco magnetite-apatite deposits by extrusion of iron-rich melt

  • Tobias Keller,
  • Fernando Tornos,
  • John M. Hanchar,
  • Dorota K. Pietruszka,
  • Arianna Soldati,
  • Donald B. Dingwell,
  • Jenny Suckale

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-33302-z
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 14

Abstract

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Can volcanoes erupt ore deposits? This study combines observations, experiments, and simulations to show that iron ore deposits on El Laco volcano formed by eruption of melt sourced from separation of Fe-rich melt from a silicate magma body beneath.