A cutting-edge S/C/X band antenna for 5G and beyond application
Manish Varun Yadav,
Swati Varun Yadav,
Tanweer Ali,
Sounik Kiran Kumar Dash,
Navya Thirumaleshwar Hegde,
Vishnu G. Nair
Affiliations
Manish Varun Yadav
Department of Aeronautical and Automobile Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, India
Swati Varun Yadav
Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, India
Tanweer Ali
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, India
Sounik Kiran Kumar Dash
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu 603203, India
Navya Thirumaleshwar Hegde
Department of Aeronautical and Automobile Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, India
Vishnu G. Nair
Department of Aeronautical and Automobile Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, India
This article presents a novel S/C/X band antenna specifically designed for 5G and beyond applications. The antenna's performance is thoroughly analyzed through comprehensive simulations using CST Microwave Studio on an FR-4 substrate, measuring 10λ × 14λ × 0.014λ (where λ is calculated at a lower resonance frequency). The proposed design displays remarkable characteristics, boasting an outstanding impedance bandwidth of 124% and an impressive return loss of −38 dBi. Its operational frequency ranges from 2.8 to 12 GHz, with a central frequency of 7.4 GHz. Throughout this range, the antenna maintains stable polar patterns, ensuring consistent and efficient performance with a wide gain of 3.98 dBi and an impressive efficiency of 84.2%. This antenna proves to be well-suited for diverse applications, including S-band: 3.1–4.2 GHz, C-band: 4.4–5.0 GHz, X-band: 8.0–12.0 GHz, and 5G and beyond communication. The innovative features of this S/C/X band antenna offer significant potential for advancing wireless communication technologies.