Ternary Phase-Field Simulations of the Skin-Sublayer Structures in Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Microporous Membranes Prepared by a Nonsolvent-Induced Phase Separation

• Ping Fang,
• Chaoyu Yang,
• Ruihua Shao,
• Lihui Zhou,
• Kang Liu

Affiliations

Ping Fang

School of Urban Planning and Municipal Engineering, Xian Polytechnic University, Xi’an, Shanxi, China

Chaoyu Yang

School of Urban Planning and Municipal Engineering, Xian Polytechnic University, Xi’an, Shanxi, China

Ruihua Shao

School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Xian Polytechnic University, Xi’an, Shanxi, China

Lihui Zhou

Oil and Gas Technology Research Institute, Changqing Oil Field Company, Xi’an, Shanxi, China

Kang Liu

School of Urban Planning and Municipal Engineering, Xian Polytechnic University, Xi’an, Shanxi, China