Radiology Case Reports (Sep 2021)

Simultaneous pneumothorax and pneumoperitoneum as a late consequence of traumatic injury of the diaphragm: Multimodality imaging approach with surgical correlation and treatment

  • Antonio Solazzo, MD,
  • Mario Barone, MD,
  • Dora Bonanno, MD,
  • Carmelo Sofia, MD,
  • Antonio Bottari, MD,
  • Velio Ascenti, MD,
  • Dario Familiari, MD,
  • Silvio Mazziotti, MD,
  • Giuseppe Cicero, MD,
  • Francesco Monaco, MD

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 9
pp. 2421 – 2425

Abstract

Read online

Simultaneous occurrence of pneumothorax and pneumoperitoneum is a rare event, usually related to traumas or surgical procedures involving the diaphragm.However, clinicians should be aware of the possible onset of these two clinical conditions even in patients without a recent clinical history that can clearly explain them.Cross-sectional imaging techniques are of great importance, providing crucial information about the patient's clinical status and guiding the following patient management.This work describes a unique case of a sudden occurrence of simultaneous pneumothorax and pneumoperitoneum in a previous asymptomatic man with a solely clinical history of minor trauma during childhood, evaluated through a multimodality imaging approach and treated with video-assisted thoracoscopy surgery.

Keywords