PLoS ONE (Jan 2016)

A Universal Rank-Size Law.

  • Marcel Ausloos,
  • Roy Cerqueti

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0166011
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 11
p. e0166011

Abstract

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A mere hyperbolic law, like the Zipf's law power function, is often inadequate to describe rank-size relationships. An alternative theoretical distribution is proposed based on theoretical physics arguments starting from the Yule-Simon distribution. A modeling is proposed leading to a universal form. A theoretical suggestion for the "best (or optimal) distribution", is provided through an entropy argument. The ranking of areas through the number of cities in various countries and some sport competition ranking serves for the present illustrations.