Alternative Anatomy of Renal Arteries and Veins

Abstract

Purpose: Based on their own data and literature to synthesize information on the variant anatomy of renal arteries and veins, and their topographic relations and the formation of vascular abnormalities in embryogenesis. Materials and Methods: The studied drugs with renal vascular anomalies of the museum department of human anatomy RostGMU, 440 angiograms and 30 renal spiral computer angiotomograms people of all ages, both in normal and in renovascular hypertension. Results: In control group, multiple renal arteries were found in 20% of cases, and a group of people suffering from renovascular hypertension, the arteries, altered pathological process, occurred in 15.8% of cases. Multiple renal veins are identified in 2.1% cases at the left and in 23% - on the right. Summary: Multirple renal arteries contribute to the development of renovascular hypertension, and rens with multirle arteries are biologically less reliable and prone to illness. There is no full conformity in frequency of detection multiple renal arteries and veins. Different in nature and the asymmetry of the anomalies of arteries and veins of kidney due to the asymmetry of the vascular system.

Keywords

• kidneys
• arteries
• veins
• anomalies