The Scientific World Journal (Jan 2007)

Pea Seedling Histaminase as a Novel Therapeutic Approach to Anaphylactic and Inflammatory Disorders

  • Emanuela Masini,
  • Danielle Bani,
  • Cosimo Marzocca,
  • Mircea Alexandru Mateescu,
  • Pier Francesco Mannaioni,
  • Rodolfo Federico,
  • Bruno Mondovì

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2007.139
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7
pp. 888 – 902

Abstract

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Amine oxidases (AOs) are ubiquitous enzymes involved in the metabolism of biogenic amines. Copper AOs (Cu-AOs) catalyze the oxidative deamination of primary amine groups of several biogenic amines, such as putrescine, cadaverine, and histamine. In the present review, the effects of a plant amine oxidase (Cu-AO, histaminase, EC1.4.3.6) purified from pea seedlings in the modulation of IgE-mediated allergic reactions, and in the prevention of cardiac and splachnic postischemic reperfusion damage are reported.