Nature Communications (Jan 2019)

Enhancement of the gut barrier integrity by a microbial metabolite through the Nrf2 pathway

  • Rajbir Singh,
  • Sandeep Chandrashekharappa,
  • Sobha R. Bodduluri,
  • Becca V. Baby,
  • Bindu Hegde,
  • Niranjan G. Kotla,
  • Ankita A. Hiwale,
  • Taslimarif Saiyed,
  • Paresh Patel,
  • Matam Vijay-Kumar,
  • Morgan G. I. Langille,
  • Gavin M. Douglas,
  • Xi Cheng,
  • Eric C. Rouchka,
  • Sabine J. Waigel,
  • Gerald W. Dryden,
  • Houda Alatassi,
  • Huang-Ge Zhang,
  • Bodduluri Haribabu,
  • Praveen K. Vemula,
  • Venkatakrishna R. Jala

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07859-7
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 18

Abstract

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Urolithins are microbial metabolites derived from food polyphenols. Here, Singh et al. show that urolithin A and a synthetic analogue enhance gut barrier function via Nrf2-dependent pathways and mitigate inflammation and colitis in mice, highlighting a potential application for inflammatory bowel diseases.