Вестник Московского государственного областного университета: Серия: Русская филология (Oct 2017)
IMPERSONAL INFINITIVE SENTENCES IN MODERN RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
Abstract
The article summarizes the main directions of the doctrine of one-part sentences. The most complex formal and categorical organization is characteristic of the verbal single-composite sentences, and among them, the special position is occupied by infinitive ones. An independent infinitive contains a potential relation towards a person that can be realized by a dative. The infinitive occupies a special position in impersonal infinitive sentences; they have a paradigm of forms of time due to link verb, and the modal meaning of the impossibility of action in the forms of negative pronouns and negative adverbs: не с кем, некому, не у кого; негде, некуда, некогда.