Prevalence of dyslipidemia in an open population of Tyumen

Abstract

Aim. To evaluate levels of Total cholesterol (TC), HDLP cholesterol, triglycerides (TG), occurrence of hypercholesterolemia (HCE), hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) and low HDLP cholesterol in the Tyumen population. Material and methods. 866 men and women aged 25-64 years have been examined in one-stage cardiological screening within a two-stage epidemiological study of serum lipoproteins by WHO criteria. Results. HCE was registered in 15.6% males and 18.8% females, a low HDLP cholesterol - in 5.3 and 4.2%, HTG - in 5.8 and 4.3% males and females, respectively. A high TC level and HCE occurred more frequently in women over 54 years of age; a low HDLP cholesterol level in insignificant fall in HDLP cholesterol and no age-related changes of this index were found both in males and females; TG were elevated in older males in moderate prevalence of HTG in the population. Conclusion. It is shown that Tyumen population is at high risk of cardiovascular diseases. Further studies are needed to specify targeted preventive programs.

Keywords

• epidemiological study
• dislipidemia
• cholesterol
• lipoproteins
• triglycerides
• tyumen population
• ischemic heart disease