Physics Letters B (Dec 2023)

Decay spectroscopy at the two-proton drip line: Radioactivity of the new nuclides 160Os and 156W

  • A.D. Briscoe,
  • R.D. Page,
  • J. Uusitalo,
  • D.T. Joss,
  • M.A.M. AlAqeel,
  • B. Alayed,
  • B. Andel,
  • S. Antalic,
  • K. Auranen,
  • H. Ayatollahzadeh,
  • H. Badran,
  • L. Barber,
  • G. Beeton,
  • M. Birova,
  • V. Bogdanoff,
  • R.M. Clark,
  • J.G. Cubiss,
  • D.M. Cullen,
  • J. Deary,
  • U. Forsberg,
  • T. Grahn,
  • P.T. Greenlees,
  • J.B. Hilton,
  • A. Illana,
  • H. Joukainen,
  • D.S. Judson,
  • R. Julin,
  • H. Jutila,
  • J.M. Keatings,
  • M. Labiche,
  • M. Leino,
  • M.C. Lewis,
  • J. Louko,
  • M. Luoma,
  • I. Martel,
  • A. McCarter,
  • P.P. McKee,
  • P. Mosat,
  • S.N. Nathaniel,
  • O. Neuvonen,
  • D. O'Donnell,
  • J. Ojala,
  • C.A.A. Page,
  • A.M. Plaza,
  • J. Pakarinen,
  • P. Papadakis,
  • E. Parr,
  • J. Partanen,
  • P. Rahkila,
  • P. Ruotsalainen,
  • M. Sandzelius,
  • J. Sarén,
  • B. Saygi,
  • J. Smallcombe,
  • J.F. Smith,
  • J. Sorri,
  • C.M. Sullivan,
  • S. Szwec,
  • H. Tann,
  • A. Tolosa-Delgado,
  • E. Uusikylä,
  • M. Venhart,
  • L.J. Waring,
  • G. Zimba

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 847
p. 138310

Abstract

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The radioactivity of 76160Os84 and 74156W82 that lie at the two-proton drip line has been measured in an experiment performed at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyväskylä. The 160Os nuclei were produced using fusion-evaporation reactions induced by a beam of 310 MeV 58Ni ions bombarding a 106Cd target. The 160Os ions were separated in flight using the recoil separator MARA and implanted into a double-sided silicon strip detector, which was used to measure their decays. The α decays of the ground state of 160Os (Eα = 7092(15) keV, t1/2 = 97−32+97 μs) and its isomeric state (Eα = 8890(10) keV, t1/2 = 41−9+15 μs) were measured, allowing the excitation energy of the isomer to be determined as 1844(18) keV. These α-decay properties and the excitation energy of the isomer are compared with systematics. The α decays were correlated with subsequent decays to investigate the β decays of the ground state of 156W, revealing that unlike its isotones, both low-lying isomers were populated in its daughter nuclide, 156Ta. An improved value for the half-life of the proton-decaying high-spin isomeric state in 73156Ta83 of 333−22+25 ms was obtained in a separate experiment using the same experimental systems with a 102Pd target. This result was employed to improve the precision of the half-life determined for 156W, which was measured as 157−34+57 ms.