Nature Communications (Aug 2018)

Hydrophobic gating in BK channels

  • Zhiguang Jia,
  • Mahdieh Yazdani,
  • Guohui Zhang,
  • Jianmin Cui,
  • Jianhan Chen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05970-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 8

Abstract

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BK channels are regulated by membrane voltage and intracellular Ca2+ but the structural features that block the ion flow in the closed state remain unknown. Here authors use molecular dynamics simulation and show that a physical gate is not required; instead ion flow is regulated by hydrophobic dewetting due to changes in pore shape and surface hydrophobicity.