SAGE Open Medical Case Reports (Oct 2022)

Synophtalmia on a newborn

  • Laetitia Bihamba Bira,
  • Franck Katembo Sikakulya,
  • Mupenzi Mumbere,
  • Jeff Mathe

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X221131651
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10

Abstract

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Synophtalmia or cyclopia is a rare presentation of alobar holoprosencephaly. Cases which have been reported are stillborn or dead in post-delivery period. We are presenting a 3000-g live full-term newborn girl delivered by caesarean section with a well-marked cyclopia, but who died 30 min post-delivery. The case did not present with other abnormalities. The literature showed that genetic disorders are associated with cyclopia. A prenatal anomaly scan can help in the early detection of the condition and timely termination of the pregnancy can be conducted.