Sustainable Tourism for Local and Regional Development in South Africa: Unlocking Economic Potential Through Responsible Tourism Strategies

Abstract

This article explores the significance of promoting sustainable tourism to stimulate local and regional development in South Africa, focusing on unlocking economic potential through responsible tourism strategies. South Africa’s abundant natural and cultural resources attract many tourists, offering economic growth and development opportunities. However, unsustainable tourism practices have the potential to degrade the environment, exploit local communities, and compromise the long-term viability of the industry. The importance of involving local communities in the tourism value chain, empowering them to participate and benefit from tourism activities actively, is highlighted in this article. The research findings from the study – on which this article is based –indicate that community-based tourism initiatives can contribute to poverty alleviation, skills development, and the equitable distribution of tourism income. Furthermore, the study found a need to minimise resource consumption, manage waste effectively, and conserve biodiversity to safeguard the natural attractions that draw visitors to South Africa. Collaboration between government, tourism stakeholders, local communities, and NGOs is essential for achieving sustainable tourism goals. By unlocking the economic potential of responsible tourism strategies, South Africa can foster inclusive and equitable growth, enhance community well-being, and ensure the long-term sustainability of its tourism industry.

Keywords

• sustainable tourism
• local and regional development
• community-based tourism
• responsible tourism strategies
• south africa