Physics Letters B (Jun 2017)

Observation of individual spin quantum transitions of a single antiproton

  • C. Smorra,
  • A. Mooser,
  • M. Besirli,
  • M. Bohman,
  • M.J. Borchert,
  • J. Harrington,
  • T. Higuchi,
  • H. Nagahama,
  • G.L. Schneider,
  • S. Sellner,
  • T. Tanaka,
  • K. Blaum,
  • Y. Matsuda,
  • C. Ospelkaus,
  • W. Quint,
  • J. Walz,
  • Y. Yamazaki,
  • S. Ulmer

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2017.03.024
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 769, no. C
pp. 1 – 6

Abstract

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We report on the detection of individual spin quantum transitions of a single trapped antiproton in a Penning trap. The spin-state determination, which is based on the unambiguous detection of axial frequency shifts in presence of a strong magnetic bottle, reaches a fidelity of 92.1%. Spin-state initialization with >99.9% fidelity and an average initialization time of 24 min are demonstrated. This is a major step towards an antiproton magnetic moment measurement with a relative uncertainty on the part-per-billion level.