ANALYSIS OF PREVALENCE OF ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME / ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION AND POTENTIAL RISK FACTORS IN PATIENTS IN AN AREA OF TASHKENT (according to a cohort prospective study)

Abstract

Acute coronary syndrome and myocardial infarction in one of the Tashkent's districts. Materials and methods: As a base for the present research were used results of cohort prospective research, named «The Register of acute coronary syndrome and myocardial infarction». AIM/ACE was studied in one ofTashkent's districts. Results: from the moment of the research beginning were registered 310 patients with a acute coronary syndrome and myocardial infarction including men-197, women-113. Results of research have shown the greatest prevalence AIM/ACE in age group of 65-69 years and frequency AMI/ACE at men was in 2 times higher than at women: 63,9 % against 36,1 %. The analysis on each of the allocated risk factors has shown that an arterial hypertension (AH) suffered 78,37 % of patients (73,3 % of men and 87,5 % of women), and the analysis on degrees AH has shown that at 12.9 % of patients has second degree of АН, at 4,6 % has third degree of АН. In our research at 75,8 % of patients has overweight and /or obesity, and was observed with identical frequency among men and women (drawing 7). You can see, that age group of 46-49 years at men (82 %) and 55-59 age at women (93 %) occurrence of the given risk factor (obesity of 1-2 degrees) was the greatest. So, research has shown the greatest prevalence AMI/ACS in age group of 65-69 years. The potential of major factors of risk among men and women with AMI/ACS had the features: overweight most often met in age groups of 45-49 years and 55-59 accordingly at men and women.

Keywords

• факторы риска
• курение
• артериальная гипертензия
• сахарный диабет
• избыточная масса тела
• дислипидемия
• гиперхолестеринемия
• risk factors
• smoking
• arterial hypertension
• diabetes mellitus
• overweight
• dyslipidemia
• hypercholesterolemia