Journal of Inflammation Research (Sep 2023)
An Overview of the Mechanisms Involved in Neuralgia
Abstract
Bai-Wen Zhang,1 Hao Dong,1 Zhe Wu,1 Xi Jiang,2 Wei Zou3 1Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, People’s Republic of China; 2Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121001, People’s Republic of China; 3The Third Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Wei Zou, The Third Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 0451-82161746, Email [email protected]: Neuralgia is a frequently occurring condition that causes chronic pain and burdens both patients and their families. Earlier research indicated that anti-inflammatory treatment, which was primarily utilized to address conditions like neuralgia, resulted in positive outcomes. However, recent years have witnessed the emergence of various novel mechanisms associated with pain-related disorders. This review provides a concise overview of the inflammatory mechanisms involved in neuralgia. It also examines recent advancements in research, exploring the influence of ion channels and synaptic proteins on neuralgia and its complications. Additionally, the interactions between these mechanisms are discussed with the aim of suggesting innovative therapeutic approaches and research directions for the management of neuralgia.Keywords: neuralgia, inflammatory mechanisms, innovative therapeutic approaches