EVALUATION FUNCTION OF THE ENGLISH-LANGUAGE BORROWINGS IN THE MODERN LANGUAGE PERIOD

Abstract

The article deals with main tendencies of evaluation function changes and, as a result, connotative meaning changes of borrowings from neutral to negative, from negative to neutral and from neutral to positive meaning. In the article,we analyze semantic derivation of the word while changing its evaluation function: meaning extension and restriction, metaphorical and metonymical transfer of meanings which show the dynamics of national-cultural component.

Keywords

• заимствования
• ассимиляция
• оценочный потенциал
• национально-культурный компонент семантики
• национально-культурно маркированная лексика
• borrowings
• assimilation
• evaluation facilities
• national-cultural component of semantics
• national-cultural marked vocabulary