United we might stand, divided we will certainly fall!

• Simon Maltais, MD, PhD,
• T. Sloane Guy, MD,
• John M. Stulak, MD,
• Lucman A. Anwer, MD,
• Louis P. Perrault, MD, PhD

Affiliations

Simon Maltais, MD, PhD

Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Intermountain Healthcare, SCL Health Heart & Vascular Institute, Billings Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery, Billings, Mont

T. Sloane Guy, MD

Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa

John M. Stulak, MD

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine, Rochester, Minn

Lucman A. Anwer, MD

Department of Cardiac Surgery Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Boston, Mass

Louis P. Perrault, MD, PhD

Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, Québec, Canada