World Journal of Emergency Surgery (Jul 2023)

ECLAPTE: Effective Closure of LAParoTomy in Emergency—2023 World Society of Emergency Surgery guidelines for the closure of laparotomy in emergency settings

  • Simone Frassini,
  • Lorenzo Cobianchi,
  • Paola Fugazzola,
  • Walter L. Biffl,
  • Federico Coccolini,
  • Dimitrios Damaskos,
  • Ernest E. Moore,
  • Yoram Kluger,
  • Marco Ceresoli,
  • Raul Coimbra,
  • Justin Davies,
  • Andrew Kirkpatrick,
  • Isidoro Di Carlo,
  • Timothy C. Hardcastle,
  • Arda Isik,
  • Massimo Chiarugi,
  • Kurinchi Gurusamy,
  • Ronald V. Maier,
  • Helmut A. Segovia Lohse,
  • Hans Jeekel,
  • Marja A. Boermeester,
  • Fikri Abu-Zidan,
  • Kenji Inaba,
  • Dieter G. Weber,
  • Goran Augustin,
  • Luigi Bonavina,
  • George Velmahos,
  • Massimo Sartelli,
  • Salomone Di Saverio,
  • Richard P. G. Ten Broek,
  • Stefano Granieri,
  • Francesca Dal Mas,
  • Camilla Nikita Farè,
  • Jacopo Peverada,
  • Simone Zanghì,
  • Jacopo Viganò,
  • Matteo Tomasoni,
  • Tommaso Dominioni,
  • Enrico Cicuttin,
  • Andreas Hecker,
  • Giovanni D. Tebala,
  • Joseph M. Galante,
  • Imtiaz Wani,
  • Vladimir Khokha,
  • Michael Sugrue,
  • Thomas M. Scalea,
  • Edward Tan,
  • Mark A. Malangoni,
  • Nikolaos Pararas,
  • Mauro Podda,
  • Belinda De Simone,
  • Rao Ivatury,
  • Yunfeng Cui,
  • Jeffry Kashuk,
  • Andrew Peitzman,
  • Fernando Kim,
  • Emmanouil Pikoulis,
  • Gabriele Sganga,
  • Osvaldo Chiara,
  • Michael D. Kelly,
  • Ingo Marzi,
  • Edoardo Picetti,
  • Vanni Agnoletti,
  • Nicola De’Angelis,
  • Giampiero Campanelli,
  • Marc de Moya,
  • Andrey Litvin,
  • Aleix Martínez-Pérez,
  • Ibrahima Sall,
  • Sandro Rizoli,
  • Gia Tomadze,
  • Boris Sakakushev,
  • Philip F. Stahel,
  • Ian Civil,
  • Vishal Shelat,
  • David Costa,
  • Alain Chichom-Mefire,
  • Rifat Latifi,
  • Mircea Chirica,
  • Francesco Amico,
  • Amyn Pardhan,
  • Vidya Seenarain,
  • Nikitha Boyapati,
  • Basil Hatz,
  • Travis Ackermann,
  • Sandun Abeyasundara,
  • Linda Fenton,
  • Frank Plani,
  • Rohit Sarvepalli,
  • Omid Rouhbakhshfar,
  • Pamela Caleo,
  • Victor Ho-Ching Yau,
  • Kristenne Clement,
  • Erasmia Christou,
  • Ana María González Castillo,
  • Preet K. S. Gosal,
  • Sunder Balasubramaniam,
  • Jeremy Hsu,
  • Kamon Banphawatanarak,
  • Michele Pisano,
  • Toro Adriana,
  • Altomare Michele,
  • Stefano P. B. Cioffi,
  • Andrea Spota,
  • Fausto Catena,
  • Luca Ansaloni

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13017-023-00511-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 18, no. 1
pp. 1 – 22

Abstract

Read online

Abstract Laparotomy incisions provide easy and rapid access to the peritoneal cavity in case of emergency surgery. Incisional hernia (IH) is a late manifestation of the failure of abdominal wall closure and represents frequent complication of any abdominal incision: IHs can cause pain and discomfort to the patients but also clinical serious sequelae like bowel obstruction, incarceration, strangulation, and necessity of reoperation. Previous guidelines and indications in the literature consider elective settings and evidence about laparotomy closure in emergency settings is lacking. This paper aims to present the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES) project called ECLAPTE (Effective Closure of LAParoTomy in Emergency): the final manuscript includes guidelines on the closure of emergency laparotomy.

Keywords