Marine Drugs (Feb 2021)

Polyhydroxy <i>p</i>-Terphenyls from a Mangrove Endophytic Fungus <i>Aspergillus candidus</i> LDJ-5

  • Guoliang Zhou,
  • Xiaomin Zhang,
  • Mudassir Shah,
  • Qian Che,
  • Guojian Zhang,
  • Qianqun Gu,
  • Tianjiao Zhu,
  • Dehai Li

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/md19020082
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 19, no. 2
p. 82

Abstract

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Six undescribed polyhydroxy p-terphenyls, namely asperterphenyllins A–F, were isolated from an endophytic fungus Aspergillus candidus LDJ-5. Their structures were determined by NMR and MS data. Differing from the previously reported p-terphenyls, asperterphenyllin A represents the first p-terphenyl dimer connected by a C-C bond. Asperterphenyllin A displayed anti-influenza virus A (H1N1) activity and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitory activity with IC50 values of 53 μM and 21 μM, respectively. The anti-influenza virus A (H1N1) activity and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitory activity of p-terphenyls are reported for the first time. Asperterphenyllin G exhibited cytotoxicity against nine cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 0.4 to 1.7 μM. Asperterphenyllin C showed antimicrobial activity against Proteus species with a MIC value of 19 μg/mL.

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