Revista de Direito Penal, Processo Penal e Constituição (Feb 2017)

Symbolic Character of Penalty of Social Security Contribution Evasion Crime

  • Candida Dettenborn Nóbrega,
  • Nayara Gallieta Borges

DOI
https://doi.org/10.26668/indexlawjournals/2526-0200/2016.v2i2.1443
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2, no. 2
pp. 223 – 243

Abstract

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Social Security has “general arrangements, of contributive character and compulsory membership, observed criteria that preserve financial and actuarial balance”, with defrayment, mainly, by social contributions, if not forwarded, configures crimes typified in art. 168-A (social security misappropriation of funds) and 337-A (evasion crime of social security contributions) of Penal Code. The need of incidence by penal punishment in withholding crime of social security contributions face of extinction of criminal liability for the payment of debt comes up the legitimacy (or not) of criminalize this behavior by symbolism of the penalty, and levy aspect, and minimal criminal law idea.

Keywords